Sunday 26 Apr 2015 - 13:30 Makkah mean time-7-7-1436
Kathmandu (IINA) – Rescue efforts in Nepal are intensifying after nearly 2,000 people were killed on Saturday in the worst earthquake there in more than 80 years. At least 5,000 people were injured across Nepal. At least 50 people were killed in India, mostly in eastern Bihar state.
Many countries and charities have offered aid to deal with the disaster. Seventeen people have been killed on Mount Everest by avalanches - the mountain's worst-ever disaster. Meanwhile a powerful aftershock was felt on Sunday in Nepal, India and Bangladesh, and more avalanches were reported near Everest. The 6.7 magnitude tremor, centered 60km east of Nepal's capital Kathmandu, sent people running in panic for open ground in the city. Screams and the sound of an avalanche could be heard as an Indian mountaineer was interviewed by phone from near Everest by Reuters news agency.
Residents of Kathmandu were woken by fresh aftershocks on Sunday in the disaster. Panicked residents spent the night trying to sleep out on the streets and open ground in makeshift tents. Relief agencies have already warned that as many as six million people might be affected in Nepal by Saturday's disaster. Hospitals in the Kathmandu valley, the quake-affected region with 2.5 million people, were overcrowded, running out of emergency supplies and space to store corpses, the UN said in a statement. Hospitals are so stretched that medics have set up tents outside the buildings to treat patients. There was a little more order on Sunday as rescue teams fanned out across Kathmandu.
International aid groups and governments have sent emergency crews to reinforce those trying to find survivors in Kathmandu, and in rural areas cut off by blocked roads and patchy phone networks. The Red Cross said it was concerned about the fate of rural villages close to the epicenter of the quake northwest of Kathmandu. "Roads have been damaged or blocked by landslides and communication lines are down preventing us from reaching local Red Cross branches to get accurate information," Jagan Chapagain, Red Cross Asia Pacific director, said. Most areas are without power and water, but with Kathmandu airport reopened, rescue flights began arriving. Workers are sending out tents and relief goods in lorries and helicopters. "We have deployed all our resources for search and rescues. Helicopters have been sent to remote areas. We are sifting through the rubble where buildings have collapsed to see if we can find anyone," Kamal Singh Bam, national police spokesperson, told AFP news agency.
Authorities said at least 1,899 people had died, including 721 in Kathmandu alone. The number of casualties is expected to climb as reports come in from far-flung areas, Laxmi Dhakal, a Home Ministry official, said. Among the dead are 17 who were struck by an avalanche on Mount Everest that buried part of the base camp packed with foreign climbers preparing to make their summit attempts. Snowfalls on Saturday had thwarted efforts to remove survivors from the Everest base camp, where about 100 mountaineers are believed to be stuck. Rescue planes and helicopters began removing the injured to Kathmandu on Sunday."Knowing the geology and the lay of the land there, to facilitate the medical care required and to try to medivac people out of there is going to be extremely difficult, especially considering the weather conditions there right now," Al Jazeera reported quoting Kenton Cool, a British mountaineer.
The quake destroyed expanses of the oldest neighborhoods of Kathmandu, and was strong enough to be felt all across parts of India, Bangladesh, China's region of Tibet and Pakistan. At least three people were killed in Bangladesh, including one who was killed following a stampede arising from the quake. Kathmandu's historic nine-storey Dharahara tower, a major tourist attraction and a UNESCO-recognized historical monument, was among the buildings toppled by Saturday's earthquake, with at least a dozen bodies were taken away from the ruins of the 19th-century tower. The disaster is likely to put a huge strain on the resources of this poor country best known for Everest, the highest mountain in the world. The economy of Nepal, a nation of 27.8 million people, relies heavily on tourism.
The world reacted quickly to the disaster, offering money, relief materials, equipment, expertise and rescue teams. Among the first to move in was Nepal's neighbour India, with which it has close political, cultural and religious ties. Indian air force planes landed on Sunday with 43 tons of relief material, including tents and food, and nearly 200 rescuers, Vikas Swarup, India's External Affairs Ministry spokesman, said. Offers of help poured in from governments around the world, with the US and EU announcing they were sending in disaster response teams. Chinese state media said 17 people had also been killed in Tibet as authorities sent a team of 62 rescuers, accompanied by sniffer dogs, to help emergency workers there. Weather forecasters warned that rain was on the way, with dark clouds looming over Kathmandu that promised more misery for displaced survivors. The US Geological Survey said the quake hit at 11:56am local time (06:11 GMT) on Saturday.
HA/IINA
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